Average Directional Index (ADX)
Measures trend STRENGTH — not direction, just how strong the trend is
What is it?
ADX ranges from 0 to 100 and tells you HOW STRONG a trend is, regardless of whether it's up or down. ADX > 25 indicates a strong trend (good for trend-following strategies). ADX < 20 means the market is ranging/choppy (avoid trend strategies, use range strategies). ADX is derived from +DI and -DI lines.
Why it matters
ADX (weight 1.0) is SECONDARY in AIShare but plays a critical filtering role. It determines whether to trust trend signals. When ADX < 20, even perfect EMA/MACD signals may be unreliable because the market is choppy. ADX > 25 = green light for trend trades.
Formula
ADX = SMA(|+DI − −DI| / (+DI + −DI) × 100, 14)
Key parameters
| Parameter | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Period | 14 | Lookback period for ADX calculation |
How to use
- 1ADX > 25 = Strong trend — use trend-following strategies (EMA, MACD)
- 2ADX > 40 = Very strong trend — ride the trend aggressively
- 3ADX < 20 = No trend / choppy — avoid trend strategies
- 4Rising ADX = Trend strengthening — stay in position
- 5Falling ADX = Trend weakening — tighten stops
- 6ADX doesn't tell direction — use +DI/-DI or other indicators for that
Signals (5)
ADX > 40
Very strong trend — ride aggressively
ADX 25-40
Strong trend — trend strategies work
ADX < 20
No trend — choppy/ranging market
ADX rising from below 20
New trend developing — early entry opportunity
ADX declining from above 40
Trend exhaustion — prepare to exit
Swing trading tips
Common mistakes to avoid
- Confusing ADX direction with price direction — ADX only measures strength
- Trading in choppy markets (ADX < 20) with trend strategies
- Waiting for ADX to get too high before entering — the move is already done
See ADX on real stocks
Want to see ADX plotted on your own watchlist of NSE & BSE stocks? Sign in and open the full indicator workbench — AIShare uses live daily data from your watchlist (no fabricated examples, no copyrighted screenshots).
Video tutorials (3)
ADX Indicator Explained — Trend Strength
Trading Rush
How to Use ADX for Better Entries
Rayner Teo
ADX Strategy — Filter Out Bad Trades
The Trading Channel
Third-party tutorials — linked for educational reference. AIShare is not affiliated with these creators.
Quick quiz — test your ADX knowledge
5 questions. Pass with 3 out of 5 for a completion badge.
1ADX measures…
2ADX above 25 usually suggests…
3ADX below 20 implies…
4If ADX is rising sharply from 15 to 28, it hints at…
5Which pairing makes sense for filtering?
Educational self-assessment only — not a regulated qualification.
Unfamiliar with a term?
Terms like golden cross, divergence, squeeze and ATR are linked inline to their definitions. You can also browse the full Trading Glossary.
For educational purposes only — not investment advice. AIShare is not a SEBI-registered investment advisor.