Bollinger Bands
Volatility bands — spots squeezes, breakouts, and extremes
What is it?
Bollinger Bands consist of a middle band (20-SMA) and upper/lower bands at 2 standard deviations. When bands narrow (squeeze), a big move is coming. Price touching the lower band in an uptrend = buying opportunity. Price at the upper band = potential over-extension. The band width measures current volatility vs. historical.
Why it matters
Bollinger Bands (weight 1.0) are a SECONDARY indicator in AIShare. They excel at spotting volatility squeezes (bands narrowing < 4% width → big move pending) and boundary touches that signal oversold/overbought conditions.
Formula
Upper = SMA(20) + 2σ; Lower = SMA(20) − 2σ; Middle = SMA(20)
Key parameters
| Parameter | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Period | 20 | Middle band SMA lookback |
| Standard Deviation | 2 | Band width multiplier |
How to use
- 1Price at/below lower band = Potentially oversold — look for bounce
- 2Price at/above upper band = Potentially overbought — look for pullback
- 3Band squeeze (width < 4%) = Low volatility → big move coming soon
- 4Upper band ride = Strong uptrend — don't short, let it ride
- 5Price crossing middle band (20-SMA) = Trend direction change
- 6W-bottom pattern at lower band = Strong reversal signal
Signals (5)
Price touches lower band
Oversold boundary — potential bounce
Price touches upper band
Overbought boundary — potential pullback
Band squeeze (width < 4%)
Low volatility — big move pending
Price breaks out of squeeze upward
Bullish volatility breakout
W-bottom at lower band
Strong double-bottom reversal
Swing trading tips
Common mistakes to avoid
- Treating band touches as automatic buy/sell signals without trend context
- Ignoring the squeeze — it's the most valuable Bollinger setup
- Not using volume to confirm band breakouts
See BB on real stocks
Want to see BB plotted on your own watchlist of NSE & BSE stocks? Sign in and open the full indicator workbench — AIShare uses live daily data from your watchlist (no fabricated examples, no copyrighted screenshots).
Video tutorials (3)
Bollinger Bands Trading Strategy
Trading Rush
Bollinger Bands Squeeze — Best Setup
Rayner Teo
How to Use Bollinger Bands (Complete Guide)
The Trading Channel
Third-party tutorials — linked for educational reference. AIShare is not affiliated with these creators.
Quick quiz — test your BB knowledge
5 questions. Pass with 3 out of 5 for a completion badge.
1Bollinger Bands are plotted at…
2A 'Bollinger squeeze' is…
3Price touching the lower band is most reliable as a bounce signal when…
4'Riding the upper band' usually means…
5Best practice around a squeeze breakout is…
Educational self-assessment only — not a regulated qualification.
Unfamiliar with a term?
Terms like golden cross, divergence, squeeze and ATR are linked inline to their definitions. You can also browse the full Trading Glossary.
For educational purposes only — not investment advice. AIShare is not a SEBI-registered investment advisor.